Turkish
All About Turkish and
Here are some examples of Turkish words:
Greetings:
hi = merhaba
good morning = gunaydin (u with dieresis, i without dot)
good afternoon = iyi gunler (u with dieresis)
good night = iyi aksamlar (s with cedilla)
Pronouns as Subjects:
I = ben
you (singular) = sen (in a formal conversation "siz" is used instead of "sen". That is very common if the Turks don't each other and are formal)
we = biz
she/ he = o (there is no distinction between feminine and masculine in the Turkish language)
they = onlar
you (plural) = siz
Some sentences and useful words:
(the sentences below were done by using "sen" = you as pronoun subject)
please = lutfen (u with dieresis)
a glass of water please = bir bardak su lutfen (second u with dieresis)
where is XXX? = XXX nerede?
what is your name? = senin adi ne? (second i without dot)
where do you live? = nerede oturuyorsun?
I love you = seni seviyorum
I want to speak with you = seninle konusmak istiyorum (second s with cedilla)
what is your work? = ne is yapiyorsun? (s with cedilla)
what are you doing? = ne yapiyorsun?
thank you very much = cok tesekkur ederim (c and s with cedilla - u with dieresis)
how old are you? = kac yasindasin? (c with cedilla - i without dot)
let's go = gidelim
bathroom = tuvalet
man = erkek
woman = kadin (i without dot)
Drinks:
beer = bira
water = su
milk = sut (u with dieresis)
coffee = kahve
tea = cay (c with cedilla)
coke = cola
water with gas = soda
juice = meyva suyu
Fruits:
melon = kavun
watermelon = karpuz
cherry = kiraz
pear = armut
apple = elma
orange = portakal
lemon = limon
peach = seftali
Colors:
white = beyaz
black = siyah
yellow = sari
red = kirmizi
blue = mavi
green = yesil
Meals:
breakfast = kahvalti
lunch = ogle yemegi (all of the gs with tilde)
dinner = aksam yemegi (s with cedilla, g with tilde)
meat = et
salad = salata
vegetables = sebze
sweet = tatli (i without dot)
Some verbs:
to eat = yemek
to drink = icmek ( c with cedilla)
to do = yapmak
to run = kosmak (s with cedilla)
to work = calismak (c with cedilla, i without dot, s with cedilla)
to write = yazmak
to kiss = opmek (the with dieresis)
to call = telefon etmek
to watch = seyretmek
to see = bakmak
to take = almak
to leave = birakmak (i without dot)
to talk = konusmak (s with cedilla)
Numbers:
1 = bir
2 = iki
3 = uc (u with dieresis, c with cedilla)
4 = dort (the with dieresis)
5 = bes (s with cedilla)
6 = alti (i without dot)
7 = yedi
8 = sekiz
9 = dokuz
10 = on
20 = yirmi
30 = otuz
40 = kirk (i without dot)
50 = elli
60 = altmis (i without dot, s with cedilla)
70 = yetmis (s with cedilla)
80 = seksen
90 = doksan
100 = yuz (u with dieresis)
1000 = bin
